Monday , April 29 2024

Understanding Psoriatic Arthritis: Unmasking the Connection Between Skin and Joints

Psoriatic ArthritisPsoriatic Arthritis (PsA) is an often-misunderstood condition. PsA is a chronic and inflammatory form of arthritis that affects many individuals living with psoriasis, a skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches. The intricate interplay between the skin and joints in this disease is a key focus.

PsA can manifest in various ways, and its symptoms may vary from person to person. The condition can emerge at any age, but it is most diagnosed between the ages of 30 and 50, affecting both men and women equally. Although its exact cause remains unclear, genetics, immune system dysfunction, and environmental factors are believed to play vital roles in its development.

Signs and Symptoms:
1. Joint Pain and Stiffness: PsA primarily targets the peripheral joints, which include those in the fingers, toes, knees, and ankles. The hallmark symptom is pain and stiffness in these joints, particularly in the morning or after rest periods. This discomfort can lead to reduced mobility and may worsen over time.

2. Psoriasis Skin Lesions: Almost all individuals diagnosed with PsA will have a history of psoriasis or develop psoriasis skin lesions at some point. These skin patches are typically reddish with silver-white scales and may be itchy and painful.

3. Enthesitis: PsA may also affect the entheses, which are the areas where tendons and ligaments attach to bones. Enthesitis leads to pain, swelling, and tenderness in these regions, such as the Achilles tendon or the bottom of the feet.

4. Dactylitis: Dactylitis, commonly known as “sausage fingers,” is a distinct feature of PsA. It involves swelling of an entire finger or toe, giving it a swollen appearance like a sausage.

5. Nail Changes: Psoriatic arthritis can cause changes in the fingernails and toenails, such as pitting, discoloration, and separation from the nail bed.

6. Fatigue: Persistent fatigue is a common complaint among individuals with PsA, often affecting their daily activities and quality of life.

7. Eye Inflammation: In some cases, PsA can cause inflammation in the eyes, leading to redness, pain, and sensitivity to light. Prompt medical attention is crucial if these symptoms arise.

It is important to recognize the early signs of PsA, as early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms, prevent joint damage, and improve long-term outcomes.

Psoriatic Arthritis is a complex condition that demands heightened awareness among medical professionals and the general public. By understanding the intricate relationship between skin and joint health, we can take proactive steps in identifying and managing this condition effectively. As always, timely consultation with a healthcare provider is essential for accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment plans.

Now let’s discuss some of the infusion drugs commonly used to treat psoriatic arthritis:
1. Cimzia (certolizumab pegol): Cimzia is a biologic medication that targets and neutralizes a specific protein called tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). By inhibiting TNF-alpha, Cimzia helps reduce inflammation and control the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis. It is typically administered by subcutaneous injection and may be used to treat active PsA.

2. Simponi Aria (golimumab): Simponi Aria is another biologic drug that also targets TNF-alpha. It helps reduce inflammation and manage psoriatic arthritis symptoms. Simponi Aria is usually given as a subcutaneous injection and may be prescribed for individuals with moderate to severe PsA.

3. Remicade (infliximab): Remicade is a biologic medication that works by binding to TNF-alpha, thereby inhibiting its activity. It is administered through intravenous infusion, delivering directly into the bloodstream through a vein. Remicade is often used for moderate to severe PsA and can significantly improve symptoms.

4. Stelara (ustekinumab): Stelara is a different type of biologic drug that targets two specific proteins in the immune system, interleukin-12 (IL-12) and interleukin-23 (IL-23). Stelara helps reduce inflammation and regulate the immune response associated with active psoriatic arthritis by blocking these proteins. It is administered through subcutaneous injections.

5. Orencia (abatacept): Orencia is a biologic medication that modulates the immune system by inhibiting the activation of certain immune cells called T-cells. Orencia is typically administered through intravenous infusion and may be considered as an alternative treatment option in some instances.

It’s important to note that the treatment choice depends on various factors, including the severity of your PsA, your medical history, and your response to different medications. The risks, benefits, and potential side effects of each treatment should be thoroughly discussed with your healthcare provider to determine the most suitable option for you.

Sage Infusion Can Help
At Sage Infusion, we provide expert patient-centered infusion care in a contemporary boutique environment. Sage Infusion eases your medical burdens by handling the care coordination process, including insurance authorization and patient progress updates. Our flexible scheduling meets our patient’s needs with extended hours. Day, night, and weekend appointments are available. Our physician assistants and nurse practitioners follow the National Infusion Center Association guidelines and our proprietary clinical protocols. Sage Infusion offers a variety of comforting amenities, and patients can choose to receive treatment in the open lounge or private room.

With locations in The Villages – Lake Sumter, Fort Myers, Clearwater, Orlando, Sarasota, and Tampa. Sage Infusion offers the best infusion and administration facilities in the Sunshine State. At Sage Infusion, we’ve reimagined patient care. From a quick start to upfront pricing and financial assistance to compassionate care by our clinical experts in a serene environment, you will experience infusion therapy like never before.

Sage Infusion

352-565-5553
sageinfusion.com/swwellness
910 Old Camp Road, Suite 196, The Villages, FL 32162

 

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